Urinary incontinence, or the inability to control one’s bladder, is a frequent, familiar, and uncomfortable problem many women face nowadays. The intensity might range from occasionally spilling pee whenever you sneeze or cough to experiencing a sudden and severe urge to urinate, preventing you from reaching a toilet in time.
Urinary incontinence is not a natural part of aging. However, it does become more common as people become older. If female urinary incontinence interferes with your everyday activities, visit your doctor.
The affected women’s group
Urinary incontinence is the involuntary leakage of urine that affects millions of women (UI). While sprinting or coughing, some women might lose a few drops of pee. Others may have a powerful, unexpected urge to urinate before losing much urine. Both symptoms are common in women. UI might be somewhat irritating or completely incapacitating. For some women, the fear of public humiliation prevents them from participating in activities with their friends and family. Urine loss can sometimes happen during sexual intercourse, causing much anxiety.
UI is more common in older women than in younger women. Incontinence, on the other hand, is not a given with age. UI is a health condition.
Why does it happen?
Abnormalities cause incontinence with the nerves and muscles that aid in the holding and releasing of urine. A bladder, a balloon-like organ, holds urine, made up of water and wastes eliminated by the kidneys. The bladder joins the urethra, a tube that allows urine to exit the body.
Muscles in the bladder wall contract during urination, propelling urine out from the bladder and then into the urethra. Sphincter muscles around the urethra relax at the very same time, allowing urine to exit the body. If the bladder muscles abruptly contract or your sphincter muscles aren’t capable of holding back urine, you’ll have incontinence. If the muscles are injured, urine may evacuate with less force than usual, causing the bladder to shift.
You may well have stress incontinence if coughing, giggling, sneezing, or other motions that strain the bladder lead you to leak pee. Stress incontinence is commonly caused by physical changes during pregnancy, childbirth, and menopause. This kind of incontinence is widespread among women and can be managed in many cases.
Stress incontinence can get worse in the week leading up to your period. Reduced estrogen levels at the time could lead to lower muscle pressure surrounding the urethra, increasing the risk of leakage. Following menopause, the frequency of stress incontinence rises.